Cognio's Spectrum Expert for WiFi 3.0
Posted by Jameson Blandford on July 26, 2006
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Spectrum analysis skills have never been common among network administrator specialties, but Cognio's latest release of Spectrum Expert for WiFi lets even analysis rookies combat WLAN interference. Several products exist in this category, at a wide range of prices, but Cognio's unique set of graphs and tools makes Spectrum Expert well worth its considerable premium.
Wireless LAN spectrum analysis provides a way to visualize and evaluate the RF airwaves essential to reliable WLAN communication. This type of expertise should not be confused with packet analysis, as spectrum analyzers interpret only information gathered about a WLAN's physical layer. MAC-layer analysis and packet capture fall within the scope of products like WildPacket's AiroPeek and AirMagnet's Laptop Analyzer.
Unique Usability
Many vendors market spectrum analyzers that require expert skill levels. Standalone analyzers from companies like Anritsu, Agilent Technologies and Avcom of Virginia don't always detect WLAN interference and have a relatively steep learning curve. More recent offerings, such as Berkeley Varitronics Systems' BumbleBee, Cognio's Spectrum Expert for WiFi and MetaGeek's Wi-Spy, use the laptop PC or Pocket PC platforms with specialized hardware adapters. The newer products are more portable and less expensive than the standalone devices, with easier user interfaces. Although Spectrum Expert has some similarities to BumbleBee and Wi-Spy, Cognio's product represents a distinct evolution in WLAN spectrum analyzers. Spectrum Expert boils down its raw view of the spectrum into clear visuals and alerts.
The 2.4-GHz interference emanating from most microwave ovens perfectly showcases the differences between the Cognio and MetaGeek products. As the screen captures show (see page 18), both products paint a similar "Swept Spectograph" picture, but Cognio's view is far more accurate, a result of the product's finer-resolution bandwidth. In addition, Spectrum Expert for WiFi will automatically analyze the microwave's signal pattern, providing detailed metrics such as power, duty cycle and even what 802.11b/g channels the interference conflicts with--a feature noticeably absent from competing products.







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