REVIEWS

Remote Node And Remote Control: Like Peanut Butter And Chocolate


by Andrew S. Pawlak

You've got your remote node in my remote control. No, you've got your remote control in my node. Two great technologies that could work great together. Each solution has its appropri-

ate use, but a great combination-like Reese's-is not yet available. We were hoping to find a merging of two technologies, but in most cases we only found creative bundlings.

Look at it this way, remote control is like theoretically pulling a remote computer's keyboard, mouse and video signals through a phone line. Remote node, on the other hand, is like pulling an Ethernet signal over a phone line. We were looking for solutions that blurr ed this distinction and actually hid each remote access choice from us. We want the technology to decide which is the more appropriate solution based on task, not based on technology. This type of integration simply does not exist yet.

We tested six products in our Syracuse University lab: Artisoft CoSession for Windows 6.0, Funk Software WanderLink, Stac ReachOut 5.0 for Windows, Stampede Remote Office Gold, Symantec Norton pcANYWHERE32 and Traveling Software LapLink for Windows95. We wanted to know how well they compared when performance, versatility, ease of setup, usability and features were considered. But more important, we wanted to know how well each integrated the remote node and remote control portions of its software.

Notably absent is Microcom, which was between versions. We did get a brief look at its Carbon Copy for Windows 3.0, but we were unable to include Microcom because of some performance issues with its beta.

Due to its many features and excellent usabilit y, Traveling Software delivered the best product in this roundup. Its tight integration with the operating system and unique features helped Traveling Software come out on top. A not-too-distant second was Stampede, which brought to the table a PPP package no one could touch.

ReachOut had the fastest performance on the remote control side. Though consistent with previous releases, it lacked some of the features that helped bring LapLink to the top. Symantec Norton pcANYWHERE32 integrated well with Windows95 and was a consistent performer with a good mix of features. Artisoft CoSession 6.0 (formally of Triton Technologies) performed well, but it lacks the operating system integration that others have. Funk WanderLink was difficult to set up in Windows95, but once running, it performed well.

Traveling Software LapLink for Windows95


Traveling Software went all out on thi s release of LapLink. Its ability to establish a bidirectional connection shows that it has kept both the end user and administrator in mind. File transfer speeds were very good compared with the rest of the group, though not as fast as ReachOut. All-around caching was excellent and improved with use. Repeated use showed that between session caching was also implemented.

The first thing you notice upon running this application is the lack of a host/viewer icon. The LapLink interface is well organized and intuitive. Additionally, LapLink is the only product in the group to utilize a bidirectional or peer-to-peer connections. The major benefit of this technology is that you can implement tech support over the same line you are using for a remote connection. LapLin k allows you to communicate with your help desk personnel to solve problems you may be having and provides support for a total of 11 simultaneous connections at once.

File transfers were not the fastest of the group, but Travelin g Software was within a few seconds of the leader. With its SpeedSync technology, file transfers only send the portion of files that have changed, thereby greatly increasing throughput. Also included with LapLink is support for Error Correction Protocol (ECP) parallel cables. With an ECP cable, Traveling Software claims it can attain Ethernet speeds.

Speaking of Ethernets, connecting to our LAN via PPP was simple. Once connected, LapLink can switch to remote control over the same connection without having to reconnect. The ability to connect to both TCP/IP and IPX networks simultaneously is not only unique, it allows for easy file transfers across different protocols. Performance over PPP was quick and responsive.

Once the application is launched, a help box comes up to help guide the new user through the interface. As you traverse from one feature to another, the dialog changes to the appropriate text-a nice feature that assists when learning the interface.

When you purchase LapLink, you not only get the Windows95 version but you also receive the 16-bit version that will run under Windows 3.x. LapLink was by far one of the most unique products. It will surely please both the end user and administrator.

Stampede Technologies Remote Office Gold v3.0


Unlike the rest of the products in this review, Remote Office Gold was the only product that would not run under Windows95. The installation routine was a DOS installer for both Windows and DOS, which installs NetWare's VLMs and FTP Software's TCP/IP stack. With large buttons, two of which are configurable, Remote Office Gold bundles a slightly stripped-down version of Stac's remote control client, and network applications such as Telnet, Ping and FTP. It is the most versatile package for the administrator and user alike.

Before running Remote Office Gold under Windows, you must run a batch fi le that loads the VLMs and TCP/IP stack and then automatically starts Windows. Though this may seem bothersome, think of the implications: no changes to INI files, therefore making its removal painless and clean. Once up and running, it was easier to make a connection to our PPP server.

A watered-down version of Stac's remote control client allows for exceptional throughput on remote control sessions and file transfers. Stampede went with the best in terms of performance. Though not as functional as Stac's shipping copy of ReachOut, the bundled version performed very well.

Drive mapping under Windows is not as simple as a drag and drop. It assumes you already know what drives you want to connect to, since you have to enter the server name and drive designation. If no server is given, the default server is assumed. Once mapped, however, access and usability are not issues.

Like WanderLink, this product was somewhat more difficult to set up if you are not already familiar with P PP software. However, it does provide an "Answer File" that most system administrators could use to help with installation and setup. Where this product excels is in its ability to connect to a number of different PPP servers successfully. It seemed to be the most interoperable and provides excellent control over the PPP environment. For PPP connectivity, it is the best choice of this roundup.

Stac ReachOut 5.0 for Windows


When it comes to performance, ReachOut 5.0 was the clear winner. On the other hand, if you're looking for the bells and whistles that LapLink brings to bear, ReachOut may not be for you. Whatever your choice is, neither product will lead you astray and both are excellent performers.

Installation went smoothly and the interface was simple and uncluttered. Files transfers were the fastest of the group, thanks to Stac's lzh compression scheme. Copying files from one computer to another is exactly what you would expect in a Windows environment-simply drag and drop. Drive mapping was just as simple. Simply drag the network drive over to an available drive letter on your local machine and you are mapped.

Other products have caching schemes, but Stac seems to have gotten its right, turning in the fastest caching performance. Only Stampede's offering was close-remember Stampede bundles a version of Stac. Along with Stampede and others, ReachOut was able to establish a PPP connection and then switch easily to remote control without having to reconnect.

Realizing that not everyone may be running Windows95, ReachOut thoughtfully included VLMs for PPP access, so DOS or Windows 3.x users aren't left stranded. During the install, ReachOut installs both the Windows and DOS portions of the software, so connecting from DOS is also an option.

During our tests we encountered a problem with color interference when performing remote control sessions. Unlike the other products, ReachOut uses different colors when connecting to a remote host . This helps the user distinguish which is the host and which is the client. The problem caused some icons and words to be blacked out or simply unreadable. After numerous resolution and background color changes, we were informed that the problem was known and had been fixed in version 5.04. We tested version 5.0.

Symantec Corp. Norton pcANYWHERE32


Specifically designed for Windows95, don't expect to get any DOS or Windows 3.x support from pcANYWHERE32. What you do get is seamless integration into the operating system. Like LapLink, which is also designed for Windows95, you get an interface that is a joy to use.

File transfers are a simple drag and drop away, with performance slightly less than that of ReachOut. Similar to other products in this roundup, Symantec uses a process called SpeedSend to pump better performance out of file transfers. With SpeedSend, only portions of files that have changed are sent over the wire. Symantec also includes both single-session and cross- session caching in pcANYWHERE32.

Initiating remote node connections are easy because of the large buttons on the button bar. Its tight integration into the operating system provides for a seamless transition from the button bar to the built-in PPP software that is included in Windows95. Once connected, mapping of network drives was straightforward and similar to ReachOut-another drag-and-drop solution.

Once running, there are many similarities between the Windows95 desktop and the pcANYWHERE interface. Any user familiar with Windows95 will have no trouble using this application to its full potential. Much like the configurable icons in Remote Office Gold, it's a straightforward process to create new icons to perform custom tasks. One button may be defined as remote control connection, while another may be labeled remote node-definitely the best interface of the bunch.

Artisoft CoSession for Windows 6.0


Artisoft's CoSession offering is easy and basic. It shares many features with the rest of the pack, such as intelligent file transfers, file synchronization and connections over different media. Connecting to another computer via the Internet was simple and straightforward. Support for DOS, Windows 3.x and Windows95 is included with the package.

CoSession shares a few similarities with our top contender, LapLink. For instance, it has the ability to support multiple connections to the same machine. One feature that we found impressive was that CoSession is able to carry on a file transfer and a remote control session simultaneously.

Connectivity via PPP was not much of an issue, although it took a little reading to finally make a connection. Once connected, we could switch to a remote control session with ease. Network drive mapping was by far the easiest and most intuitive of the group. I t was mere child's play to map a network drive to the local machine and then seamlessly access it from the client. An impressive solution to drive mapping that was even better than Stampede's solution.

Although not available at the time we tested, Artisoft has rebranded CoSession for Windows 6.0 as INSYNC CoSession Remote 7.0. INSYNC is now shipping, and it offers an improved caching scheme and the addition of Modem Share, also recently acquired by Artisoft.

Funk Software WanderLink PPP Client Pack


Funk claims that WanderLink will run under Windows95, and although Funk is not lying, it took us a little coaxing to make WanderLink work. If you have a DOS or Windows 3.x shop and you are in need of a PPP client that works fairly well, WanderLink might be just what you're looking for.

After numerous attempts at installation and about 20 minutes on the phone with tech support, we did get WanderLink to install in Windows95. Although there is a "Read Me" file on the installation disk, it did little to correct the problem. Apparently Funk is using 16-bit code, and so we had to install the 16-bit VLM manually. We were told th at the next release will support Windows95 fully.

Also worth noting is the fact that Funk was the only vendor in this roundup to ship its own remote node and remote control client. The remote control software, Proxy, allows you to switch over to remote control after you have established a PPP connection. The PPP features are solid, second only to Stampede. They are a little more complicated than the average user may like, however, once connected, they work flawlessly.

File transfers were on par with the other products, though they are somewhat slower. Under remote control, caching was good. One nice feature that WanderLink shares with LapLink is the ability to transfer files and data across different network protocols. In this case, it was across TCP/IP and IPX. However, unlike LapLink, WanderLink can only be a client, and therefore it c annot allow an administrator to connect to your machine, diagnose and fix a problem.

Andrew Pawlak works for Network Systems at Syracus e University. He can be reached via e-mail at aspawlak@mailbox.syr.edu.

Remote Control/Remote Node Products


For our tests, we used a Dell Dimension P90 with 32 MB of RAM, and a 16550 UART as the Host computer. On the client side, we used a Dell Dimension P60 with 32 MB of RAM, and a 16550 UART. We used US Robotics Courier V.34 modems over line simulators to establish a clean connection for our tests.

These systems ran Windows95 for our tests. In the case of Stampede's Remote Office Gold, we used Windows 3.11. Each product was installed into its own clean segregated copy of Windows95, to ensure a fresh environment for all products.

To test performance, we transferred three files across the connection. The first was an incompressible file, the second a moderately compressible file and the last a highly compressible text file. To measure caching performance, we repeatedly opened a Windows BMP file over the remote async connection. Each of the products recognized a cache hit and promptly displayed our image.

May 15, 1996


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